Wall Street ends the pre-Christmas week on an optimistic note, driven by technology and defensive stocks
The US market closed on Monday amidst a relatively calm holiday atmosphere, with the S&P 500 gaining 0.64% and the Dow Jones rising by 0.47%. This moderate performance conceals very disparate movements within the market, where some stocks show remarkable performance while others suffer from sector-specific disappointments. The Christmas week, characterized by reduced volumes and diminished liquidity, sets the stage for a fragmented market where some segments experience vigorous rebounds while others flounder. The macroeconomic context remains dominated by expectations of more accommodative monetary policy and a degree of geopolitical anxiety, which particularly benefits defensive stocks.
The Major Comeback of Technology Drives the Market: Micron, Oracle, and the Shockwave from the Texas Pacific Split
The standout stock of the day, unsurprisingly, goes to Texas Pacific Land, which surged by 203% following the effective execution of its three-for-one stock split. However, this dramatic leap obscures a technical reality: investors had largely anticipated this price adjustment. More relevant for assessing risk appetite, Micron Technology posted a more realistic gain of 4.01%, fueled by impressive results and ambitious guidance. The memory manufacturer, a key player in the race for AI chips, raised its revenue targets well above market expectations, highlighting the ongoing structural shortage of high-performance memory capacity. Oracle rebounded by 3.34% after a sharp correction during its quarterly earnings release, indicating that investors were digesting the initial shock of margin disappointments. Synopsys climbed 3.78%, Merck rose 3.59%, while Warner Bros Discovery advanced 3.53%. This mix of performances in the tech and pharmaceutical sectors reflects a gradual shift back towards stocks likely to benefit from potential interest rate cuts. The context of low volatility—with the VIX index hovering around 14, its lowest level in a year—suggests that investors are weighing the rebound potential of profitability more than the risks of a recession.
Precious metals on the rise: gold reaching new heights, reflecting geopolitical and monetary concerns
In parallel with the stock market's performance, gold and silver reached historic highs on Monday. Gold surpassed $4,400 per ounce, marking an astonishing rise of nearly 70% since the beginning of 2025, while silver soared with a 134% annual increase. These remarkable performances reflect several converging dynamics. First, geopolitical tensions: the US blockade of Venezuelan oil tankers intensified with the interception of a second sanctioned petroleum ship, fueling energy supply concerns. Next, monetary expectations: with three consecutive rate cuts by the Federal Reserve and the anticipation of further easing measures in 2026, investors are moving away from low-yield assets in favor of traditional stores of value. The weakness of the US dollar, down about 11% since early 2025, adds to this picture by making gold more attractive to foreign investors. Global central banks, particularly the National Bank of Poland, are also increasing their gold purchases, fearing the erosion of their reserve currency-denominated assets. This shift toward precious metals reflects a latent concern about the medium-term economic trajectory, even as stock markets maintain an outward appearance of confidence.
Retail and Discretionary Consumption: The Sector Faces the Full Impact of Global Trade Turbulence
The dark side of today's stock market is evident in the troubles facing the consumer discretionary sector. Seagate Technology, a storage equipment company, plummets 4.56%, falling victim to margin pressures amid strained supply chains. Dollar Tree drops 4.18% despite beating expectations with its earnings, signaling deeper concerns about the health of middle-class consumers. Target falls 2.87%, and Nike slips 2.54%: these two retail giants are weighed down by tariffs, market saturation, and a consumer base increasingly reluctant to spend on discretionary goods. Nike notably struggles with its inability to innovate against competition, its pullback in China, and an estimated $1.5 billion impact from tariff measures. Starbucks slides 2.45%, and Walmart decreases by 1.54%, confirming a weakening consumption picture. These mixed performances illustrate the growing divide in the US economy: while tech investors and the affluent cling to hopes of growth driven by artificial intelligence, mass-market retailers and traditional manufacturers face intense structural challenges. The week before Christmas, usually a time of optimism, instead reveals the cracks of an unequal and fragile recovery.
This content has been automatically translated using artificial intelligence. While we strive for accuracy, some nuances may differ from the original French version.